P.O. Box 213   -   Pomona, NY 10970
Non-Profit Organization  -  Founded 1930

 


 

FALL QUARTERLY MEETING - SUNDAY, DECEMBER 9, 2007

PLACE: Town of Ramapo Senior Citizen Center
319 Haverstraw Road (Route 202), Montebello, NY (Corner of Mayer Drive)

2:00 PM: Business meeting

2:30PM: Program: REGIONAL IMPACTS OF GLOBAL WARMING

Presentation by Dr.Klaus Jacob, Senior Research Scientist Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. He is Special Research Scientist at the Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University where he retired from a full-time position in 2001. He is also an Adjunct Professor at the School of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University and in the Department of Environmental Sciences at Barnard College. During the first two decades of his 36-year career with Columbia University, Dr. Jacob's research focused on basic earth physics and plate-tectonic processes. In 1986 he co-founded the National Science Foundation-supported National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, where he worked on engineering and risk management applications for seismic hazards assessment and design criteria for large infrastructure projects. He has also worked intensively with federal, state, and local Emergency Management Communities on risk mitigation strategies. Dr. Jacob's recent research efforts include studying how global climate change and related sea level rise affect the risks from coastal storm surges, flooding and inundation, primarily of infrastructure systems. This research was applied in the recent Metropolitan East Coast Regional Assessment that examined the impacts of climate change scenarios on the New York metropolitan area’s transportation infrastructure among other impact areas. Dr. Jacob has authored or co-authored more than 140 scientific and technical publications and book chapters. He is a member of the American Geophysical Union, the Seismological Society of America, the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, the American Geological Institute, and the New York Academy of Sciences.Dr. Jacob has a doctorate in geophysics from Goethe University (Frankfurt, Germany), a masters of science degree in geophysics from Guttenberg University (Mainz), and a bachelor of science degree in mathematics and physics from the Technical University in Darmstadt.

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Your continued membership and contributions are greatly appreciated and necessary for RCCA to carry on its work. Please invite a friend to join. Thank you

Newsletter-Dorice Madronero           Distribution- Faith Leigh, Betty Hedges

 

September 19, 2007
Comment on Indian Point 2&3 re-licensing application proposal:

The Rockland County Conservation Association (RCCA) has opposed the Indian Point facility since Indian Point 1 was first proposed. Throughout the years of reviews and assurances of compliance and safety our confidence in the safety of the facility has been greatly challenged by radioactive leaks, personnel literally sleeping at the switch, and failed promises to meet deadlines of a fully functioning siren system. Now we are called upon again to believe that all is safe and well with a facility that is leaking strontium 90, tritium and has unplanned shutdowns.

As recent as September 11, 2007, the Journal News reported Feds Suspend Inspection at Indian Point 3 (http://www.thejournalnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2007709110344). “BUCHANAN -The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has suspended an inspection at Indian Point 3 after federal experts found plant officials unprepared to answer questions about a series of unplanned shutdowns that led the agency to lower the reactor's safety rating in April.

         "They just didn't have the documentation we needed," said NRC regional spokesman, Neil Sheehan, noting that such suspensions are rare. "But also, the types of questions we are asking, they did not have answers for at this point."

Again, public confidence for the safety of this facility is marginalized. Further the article reports Kathy McMullin, an Indian Point spokeswoman, said the matter was "really much ado about nothing" and wouldn't have reached the level of public notification without the current regulatory climate surrounding the plant.

"In this particular environment, the NRC erred on the abundance-of-caution side, as we have done on issues that on their face might not seem all that significant," she said. "It's not necessarily routine that an inspection would be postponed, but it's not that unusual either."

So we are to understand that the NRC has made an error in judgment and that postponement of an inspection because the operator of a nuclear facility was unprepared to answer questions about the operation of its facility would not have been revealed if not for the regulatory climate surrounding the plant. Does this infer out of sight out of mind is an acceptable position for a nuclear facility operator?

The residents in the Hudson Valley have just been advised of the FAA’s decision to increase air traffic in the region. Rockland County residents were not advised of the proposed plan until until a few weeks before the end of the comment period. In fact, the County has filed a lawsuit on the merits of the environmental review process conducted by the FAA. Where there were few to no aircraft flying over the County we can now expect up to 600 flights per day increasing the noise level. On average every two to three minutes the noise of aircraft flying overhead will be heard.

Entergy’s Environmental review reports no foreseeable related Federal projects were identified. As the FAA Redesign Project is a Federal project, we ask what effect the background noise of increased air traffic might have on the efficacy of the emergency alert system. Specifically, was the system designed to be heard above the increased noise coming from the increased noise levels projected for Rockland County?

[“2.13 Related Federal Project Activities
During the preparation of this report, Entergy did not identify any known or reasonably foreseeable federal projects or other activities that could contribute to the cumulative environmental impacts of license renewal at the site.” http://www.nrc.gov/reactors/operating/licensing/renewal/applications/indian-point/1-ipec-lra-appendix-e_1- 2.pdf, pg 113 of 156)]

A proposal for a desalinization plant along the Hudson in a location not yet disclosed, though it is anticipated to be in Stony Point or Haverstraw, has been submitted for review by United Water of New York (UWNY). As the proposed facility is anticipated to be in use by UWNY within the proposed license period of Indian Point 2 & 3, we ask that this exposure be considered in Entergy’s environmental impact study. Further if it is deemed that it is not appropriate until approval for a desalination plant is granted, we ask the Indian Point facility be required to assess its potential impacts to the desalinization plant. Given the leakage of strontium 90 and tritium we do not believe that this is unreasonable. Further, it would be unreasonable for UWNY customers to have to pay related costs to remove, if possible, radionuclide’s emanating from Indian Point.

Photo by Dorice

What Are the Costs?

Time and again we hear the mantra that nuclear energy is cheap. Is it really? What are the costs that are factored, or not, into such an assertion? In this deregulated electricity market is there balance in what power producer is receiving governmental subsidies? Or more to the point, how are our tax dollars being given away? A full life-cycle, cradle to grave, comparison to consider all variables contributing to costs seems to be absent in this discussion.

The Federal Trade Commission has articulated four principles for effective restructuring of electric power markets to ensure that the benefits of competition flow to consumers. Briefly, these principles include: (1) unburdening markets from substantial and durable horizontal market power; (2) removing incentives for vertically integrated firms to engage in undue discrimination and cross-subsidization; (3) fostering accurate, nondeceptive information disclosure to customers about price and service offerings; and (4) promoting uniform disclosure of the prices and other relevant attributes of offers to customers. (http://www.ftc.gov/be/v000009.shtm - US Federal Trade Comm. Staff Report: Competition and Consumer Protection Perspectives on Electric Power Regulatory Reform)

To fully understand our choices, energy efficiency and the integration of renewable energy sources might be better realized when all of the related issues are connected from the development stage to societal costs.

Photo by Dorice

Images along the Hudson River

 

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Last Updated: Jan 26, 2008
Copyright © 2008 Rockland County Conservation Association, Inc.